Files
u-claw/portable/Mac-Start.command
hfshfg f715aef9c9 perf(portable): U盘启动加速 — 缓存搬本机 + 启动首屏 + 首轮预热
便携版从 U 盘启动慢,瓶颈在 U 盘随机小写 IO + 首屏无反馈 + 首轮冷启动。
移植 v2 u-clawx 4.0 的 4 个可在纯脚本层复刻的手段(均零依赖、静默失败):

- portable-cache.mjs: 把浏览器 user-data(几百 MB 随机小写)+ V8 编译缓存
  从 U 盘搬到本机 SSD(win junction / mac symlink 重定向 .openclaw/browser,
  NODE_COMPILE_CACHE 落本机)。UUID 隔离让换盘符仍命中同一份缓存。
  业务数据(openclaw.json/memory/账号)仍留 U 盘,便携性不变。
- loading.html: 双击即弹的启动首屏,自轮询 /ready,gateway 真就绪后自动跳
  Dashboard——天然规避"gateway 没起就开 Dashboard 拒连"(issue #46/#48)。
- prewarm.mjs: gateway 首轮预热,后台静默唤醒 config/model 子系统。
- Windows-Start.bat: 等 config-server 改写死 timeout 为动态轮询 18788。
- wait-gateway.bat 退居兜底(首屏页负责主跳转)。

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-17 16:38:05 +08:00

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#!/bin/bash
# ============================================================
# U-Claw - Portable AI Agent (macOS)
# Double-click to start / 双击启动
# ============================================================
UCLAW_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")" && pwd)"
APP_DIR="$UCLAW_DIR/app"
CORE_DIR="$APP_DIR/core"
DATA_DIR="$UCLAW_DIR/data"
STATE_DIR="$DATA_DIR/.openclaw"
CONFIG_FILE="$STATE_DIR/openclaw.json"
# Migration shim: rename old core-mac to core for existing USB users
if [ -d "$APP_DIR/core-mac" ] && [ ! -d "$APP_DIR/core" ]; then
mv "$APP_DIR/core-mac" "$APP_DIR/core"
fi
RED='\033[0;31m'
GREEN='\033[0;32m'
CYAN='\033[0;36m'
YELLOW='\033[1;33m'
NC='\033[0m'
echo ""
echo -e "${CYAN}"
echo " ╔══════════════════════════════════════╗"
echo " ║ 🦞 U-Claw v1.1 ║"
echo " ║ Portable AI Agent ║"
echo " ╚══════════════════════════════════════╝"
echo -e "${NC}"
# ---- 1. Detect CPU & set runtime ----
ARCH=$(uname -m)
if [ "$ARCH" = "arm64" ]; then
NODE_DIR="$APP_DIR/runtime/node-mac-arm64"
echo -e " ${GREEN}Apple Silicon (M series)${NC}"
elif [ "$ARCH" = "x86_64" ]; then
NODE_DIR="$APP_DIR/runtime/node-mac-x64"
echo -e " ${GREEN}Intel Mac (x64)${NC}"
else
echo -e " ${RED}Unsupported architecture: $ARCH${NC}"
echo ""
read -p " Press Enter to exit..."
exit 1
fi
NODE_BIN="$NODE_DIR/bin/node"
export PATH="$NODE_DIR/bin:$PATH"
# ---- 2. Remove macOS quarantine ----
if xattr -l "$NODE_BIN" 2>/dev/null | grep -q "com.apple.quarantine"; then
echo -e " ${YELLOW}Removing macOS security restriction...${NC}"
xattr -rd com.apple.quarantine "$UCLAW_DIR" 2>/dev/null || true
echo -e " ${GREEN}Done${NC}"
fi
# ---- 3. Check runtime ----
if [ ! -f "$NODE_BIN" ]; then
echo -e " ${RED}Error: Node.js runtime not found${NC}"
echo " Please run: bash setup.sh"
read -p " Press Enter to exit..."
exit 1
fi
NODE_VER=$("$NODE_BIN" --version)
echo -e " Node.js: ${GREEN}${NODE_VER}${NC}"
echo ""
# ---- 4. Init data directories ----
mkdir -p "$STATE_DIR" "$DATA_DIR/memory" "$DATA_DIR/backups" "$DATA_DIR/logs"
# ---- 4b. 加速:把"重 IO、可重建"的缓存从 U 盘搬到本机硬盘 ----
# portable-cache.mjs 算出本机缓存目录(~/Library/Caches/U-Claw/slotUUID 隔离,
# 换盘符仍复用),并把 .openclaw/browser 做成 symlink 指向本机盘。
# 浏览器 user-data(几百 MB 随机小写)和 V8 编译缓存因此落本机盘,不再拖慢 U 盘。
# 静默失败:取不到就跳过,缓存留 U 盘,照常启动。
while IFS='=' read -r _k _v; do
case "$_k" in
UCLAW_COMPILE_CACHE_DIR) export NODE_COMPILE_CACHE="$_v" ;;
UCLAW_CACHE_ROOT) UCLAW_CACHE_ROOT="$_v" ;;
esac
done < <("$NODE_BIN" "$UCLAW_DIR/lib/portable-cache.mjs" "$STATE_DIR" "$UCLAW_DIR" 2>/dev/null)
[ -n "$NODE_COMPILE_CACHE" ] && echo -e " ${GREEN}Cache on local disk:${NC} $UCLAW_CACHE_ROOT"
# ---- 5. Default config ----
if [ ! -f "$CONFIG_FILE" ]; then
if [ -f "$DATA_DIR/config.json" ]; then
echo -e " ${YELLOW}Migrating legacy config...${NC}"
cp "$DATA_DIR/config.json" "$CONFIG_FILE"
echo -e " ${GREEN}Config migrated${NC}"
else
echo -e " ${YELLOW}First run - creating default config...${NC}"
cat > "$CONFIG_FILE" << 'CFGEOF'
{
"gateway": {
"mode": "local",
"auth": { "token": "uclaw" }
}
}
CFGEOF
echo -e " ${GREEN}Config created${NC}"
fi
echo ""
fi
# ---- 6. Set environment (portable mode) ----
export OPENCLAW_HOME="$DATA_DIR"
export OPENCLAW_STATE_DIR="$STATE_DIR"
export OPENCLAW_CONFIG_PATH="$CONFIG_FILE"
# U-Claw opens the local dashboard directly; disable mDNS/Bonjour discovery.
# On macOS the bonjour plugin auto-starts and advertises the gateway on the LAN
# (_openclaw-gw._tcp.local), which is unnecessary for local use and triggers
# "no IPv4 address available on utunN" warnings on machines with VPN/Tailscale.
export OPENCLAW_DISABLE_BONJOUR=1
# ---- 7. Check dependencies ----
if [ ! -d "$CORE_DIR/node_modules" ]; then
echo -e " ${YELLOW}[WARN] node_modules not found${NC}"
echo " This release should ship with deps pre-installed."
echo " Falling back to npm install (USB drives may take 20+ min)."
echo " TIP: re-download u-claw-portable-*.zip with bundled deps."
cd "$CORE_DIR"
# 把 npm 缓存留在盘内,避免污染系统 ~/.npm拔盘不留痕
npm_config_cache="$APP_DIR/.npm-cache" \
"$NODE_BIN" "$NODE_DIR/bin/npm" install --registry=https://registry.npmmirror.com --ignore-scripts --no-audit --no-fund --omit=dev 2>&1
echo -e " ${GREEN}Dependencies installed${NC}"
echo ""
fi
# ---- 7b. Async update check (non-blocking, 5s timeout, silent failure) ----
# Writes data/.openclaw/update-available.json if a newer version is on OSS.
# Welcome.html / Config.html read this file and show a banner.
# Version file lookup: portable/OPENCLAW_VERSION (USB) → ../OPENCLAW_VERSION (dev)
VERSION_FILE="$UCLAW_DIR/OPENCLAW_VERSION"
[ -f "$VERSION_FILE" ] || VERSION_FILE="$UCLAW_DIR/../OPENCLAW_VERSION"
if [ -f "$VERSION_FILE" ]; then
"$NODE_BIN" "$UCLAW_DIR/lib/check-update.mjs" "$VERSION_FILE" "$STATE_DIR" >/dev/null 2>&1 &
fi
# ---- 8. Find available port ----
PORT=18789
while lsof -i :$PORT >/dev/null 2>&1; do
echo -e " ${YELLOW}Port $PORT in use, trying next...${NC}"
PORT=$((PORT + 1))
if [ $PORT -gt 18799 ]; then
echo -e " ${RED}No available port (18789-18799)${NC}"
read -p " Press Enter to exit..."
exit 1
fi
done
# ---- 9. Start Config Server in background ----
echo -e " ${CYAN}Starting Config Center on port 18788...${NC}"
CONFIG_SERVER="$UCLAW_DIR/config-server"
"$NODE_BIN" "$CONFIG_SERVER/server.js" &
CONFIG_PID=$!
sleep 1
# ---- 10. Start gateway ----
echo -e " ${CYAN}Starting OpenClaw on port $PORT...${NC}"
echo ""
cd "$CORE_DIR"
OPENCLAW_MJS="$CORE_DIR/node_modules/openclaw/openclaw.mjs"
"$NODE_BIN" "$OPENCLAW_MJS" gateway run --allow-unconfigured --force --port $PORT &
GW_PID=$!
# ---- 11. 是否已配置模型openclaw.json 含 "providers" 即视为已配置 (issue #24) ----
# 已配置:只开 Dashboard不再每次弹配置页。未配置首次开 Config Center 引导填 Key。
MODEL_CONFIGURED=0
if grep -q '"providers"' "$CONFIG_FILE" 2>/dev/null; then
MODEL_CONFIGURED=1
fi
# ---- 12. 立刻打开"启动首屏",给用户即时反馈(移植自 4.0 splash----
# 首屏 loading.html 自己轮询 /readygateway 真就绪后自动跳 Dashboard——天然解决
# "gateway 没起就开 Dashboard 拒连"的问题(同 Windows issue #46/#48
echo -e " ${YELLOW}首次启动需准备运行环境,约 30-90 秒,请稍候...${NC}"
# 用 file:// URL 确保 query string?port=)能传给浏览器;裸路径 open 会把整串当文件名。
open "file://$UCLAW_DIR/lib/loading.html?port=$PORT&token=uclaw" 2>/dev/null || true
# 首次未配置:再开 Config Center 引导填 Key
if [ "$MODEL_CONFIGURED" != "1" ]; then
open "http://127.0.0.1:18788/" 2>/dev/null || true
fi
# ---- 12b. gateway 首轮预热(后台、静默、非阻塞)----
# 就绪后先唤醒 config/model 子系统,用户首次点发送时不再等。移植自 4.0 first-turn-prewarm。
"$NODE_BIN" "$UCLAW_DIR/lib/prewarm.mjs" "$PORT" uclaw >/dev/null 2>&1 &
# ---- 12c. 兜底:万一首屏页的 file:// fetch 被浏览器拦,仍轮询端口后开 Dashboard ----
# 慢盘首启可达 90s+,轮询上限覆盖这段。最多 ~3 分钟180×1s
(
for i in $(seq 1 180); do
if curl -s -o /dev/null "http://127.0.0.1:$PORT/" 2>/dev/null; then
# 首屏页通常已自己跳转这里仅作兜底open 同一 URL 浏览器会复用已有标签。
[ "$MODEL_CONFIGURED" = "1" ] && open "http://127.0.0.1:$PORT/#token=uclaw" 2>/dev/null || true
exit 0
fi
sleep 1
done
) &
echo -e " ${GREEN}════════════════════════════════${NC}"
echo -e " ${GREEN}🦞 U-Claw is running!${NC}"
echo -e " ${GREEN} Dashboard: http://127.0.0.1:$PORT/#token=uclaw${NC}"
echo -e " ${GREEN} Config Center: http://127.0.0.1:18788/${NC}"
echo ""
echo -e " ${YELLOW}Press Ctrl+C to stop${NC}"
echo -e " ${GREEN}════════════════════════════════${NC}"
echo ""
# ---- Cleanup on exit ----
cleanup() {
kill $GW_PID 2>/dev/null
kill $CONFIG_PID 2>/dev/null
echo ""
echo -e " 🦞 U-Claw stopped."
exit 0
}
trap cleanup INT TERM
wait $GW_PID
GW_EXIT=$?
# Ctrl+C 走 trap cleanupexit 0不会到这走到这里说明 gateway 自己退了。
if [ "$GW_EXIT" -ne 0 ]; then
echo -e " ${YELLOW}OpenClaw exited unexpectedly (code $GW_EXIT)${NC}"
fi
kill $CONFIG_PID 2>/dev/null
echo ""
echo -e " 🦞 U-Claw stopped."