1. 清除旧版 "agent" 废弃键 — 保存 channel 配置时自动删除旧的 agent 键, 防止 OpenClaw 报 "agent.* was moved" 错误(前端 + 服务端双重防御) 2. Dashboard URL 动态端口探测 — 将硬编码 18789 改为扫描 18789-18799, 解决端口被占用时打不开 Dashboard 的问题 3. 安装脚本配置格式升级 — install.sh / install.ps1 / install-silent.ps1 生成的 openclaw.json 从旧的 "agent" 格式迁移到 "agents.defaults.model.primary" 4. 文档示例同步更新 — CLAUDE.md / cloud.html / guide.html 中的配置示例 影响文件: 14 个(portable/, install/, website/, u-claw-app/, usb-release/) Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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CLAUDE.md
This file provides guidance to Claude Code (claude.ai/code) when working with code in this repository.
Project Overview — CRITICAL MENTAL MODEL
This repo IS the USB drive content, minus large dependencies. The relationship:
代码库(git)= U 盘骨架(脚本 + HTML + 小文件)
↓ bash setup.sh
完整文件夹 = U 盘内容(骨架 + Node.js + OpenClaw)
↓ 拷贝到 U 盘
U 盘 = 插上就能用
The repo is NOT a "build tool" or "generator" — it IS the USB structure. setup.sh only fills in large deps that can't go in git. After setup.sh, the portable/ folder is directly copyable to a USB drive.
Four distribution forms:
- Portable USB (
portable/): Run from USB on existing Mac/Windows, zero install. - Electron desktop app (
u-claw-app/): Install-to-computer version, packaged as DMG/EXE. - Bootable Linux USB (
bootable/): Ventoy + Ubuntu 24.04 — boots any x86_64 PC from USB, no OS needed. - One-line install (
install/):curl | bashorirm | iex— download and install from network, no USB needed.
Development Commands
# Portable version — build dev copy
cd portable && bash setup.sh # Downloads Node.js v22 + OpenClaw + QQ plugin to app/
bash Mac-Start.command # Launch (Mac ARM64 only currently)
# Copy to USB drive
cp -R portable/ /Volumes/YOUR_USB/U-Claw/
# Electron desktop app
cd u-claw-app && bash setup.sh # One-click: Node.js + Electron + deps (China mirrors)
npm run dev # Dev mode
npm run build:mac-arm64 # Build Mac ARM64 DMG
npm run build:win # Build Windows NSIS + portable
# Bootable Linux USB (run on Windows PowerShell as Admin)
cd bootable
.\1-prepare-usb.ps1 # Write Ventoy to USB (formats drive!)
.\2-download-iso.ps1 # Download Ubuntu ISO (~5.8GB, China mirrors)
.\3-create-persistence.ps1 # Create 20GB ext4 persistence image
.\4-copy-to-usb.ps1 # Copy ISO + persistence + scripts to USB
Testing should be done in a separate folder or directly on USB. This repo stays clean (no node_modules, no app/ runtime).
Architecture
portable/ THE USB content (= repo + setup.sh downloads)
Scripts, HTML pages, setup.sh
app/core/ (OpenClaw) + app/runtime/ (Node.js) — downloaded by setup.sh
data/.openclaw/openclaw.json — user config (on USB, portable)
Mac-Install.command / Windows-Install.bat — install to computer from USB
skills-cn/ — 10 个中国本地化技能(小红书、微博、B站等)
u-claw-app/ Electron desktop app (main.js ~400 lines)
setup.sh / setup.bat for one-click dev environment
Bundles Node.js in resources/runtime/node-{platform}-{arch}
Config stored in app.getPath('userData')/.openclaw/
bootable/ Linux 可启动 U 盘模块(完全独立,不依赖其他模块)
4 步 PowerShell 脚本 (Windows 上制作)
Ventoy 1.0.99 + Ubuntu 24.04 LTS + casper-rw 持久化
linux-setup/ — setup-openclaw.sh 安装到 /opt/u-claw/
独立仓库镜像: github.com/dongsheng123132/u-claw-linux
install/ 一键在线安装模块(curl | bash / irm | iex)
install.sh (Mac/Linux) + install.ps1 (Windows)
7 步流程: 系统检测 → Node.js → OpenClaw → QQ插件 → 技能 → 模型配置 → 启动脚本
安装到 ~/.uclaw/,与 Mac-Install.command 结果相同
website/ Static HTML deployed to u-claw.org via Vercel
vercel.json sets outputDirectory: "website"
install.sh / install.ps1 — 复制自 install/,供 curl 下载
Both portable and desktop versions auto-find a free port in range 18789–18799 and start the OpenClaw gateway. On first run, they detect whether a model is configured — if not, they open Config.html; otherwise, they open the dashboard.
Key Technical Details
- Node.js discovery: Portable looks at
app/runtime/node-mac-arm64/bin/node; Electron looks atresources/runtime/node-{platform}-{arch}then falls back to systemnode - China mirrors: All downloads use
npmmirror.com— Node.js binaries fromnpmmirror.com/mirrors/node, npm packages fromregistry.npmmirror.com - Environment variables:
OPENCLAW_HOME,OPENCLAW_STATE_DIR,OPENCLAW_CONFIG_PATHcontrol where OpenClaw reads config - macOS quarantine: Mac scripts run
xattr -rd com.apple.quarantineto remove Gatekeeper blocks - Config format:
{"gateway":{"mode":"local","auth":{"token":"uclaw"}},"models":{"mode":"merge","providers":{"xxx":{...}}},"agents":{"defaults":{"model":{"primary":"provider/model"}}}} - Config hot-reload: OpenClaw watches
openclaw.jsonand applies changes without restart
What NOT to Commit
Never commit runtime dependencies or build artifacts. These are all in .gitignore:
portable/app/andportable/data/(runtime + user data)u-claw-app/node_modules/,u-claw-app/release/,u-claw-app/resources/runtime/*.dmg,*.exe,*.blockmap
Release artifacts go to GitHub Releases, not the repo.
Branding Rules
- Use only official
openclaw(notopenclaw-cnor any community fork) - All npm installs reference
openclaw@latest(official package) - External links point to
u-claw.org(our site) orgithub.com/openclaw/openclaw(upstream) - No references to competitor products (Qclaw, AutoClaw) in any tracked files
- Skill marketplace links point to
skillhub.tencent.comorgithub.com/openclaw/clawhub
Platform Support Status
- Mac Apple Silicon (ARM64): ✅ Working
- Mac Intel (x64): ✅ Working(portable 需先运行 setup.sh 下载 node-mac-x64)
- Windows x64: 🚧 In development
- Linux x64 (Bootable USB): ✅
bootable/目录 + 独立仓库 u-claw-linux
Bootable Linux Key Details
- 制作环境: Windows 10/11 + PowerShell (Admin),4 步脚本
- U 盘要求: 32GB+ USB 3.0
- 技术栈: Ventoy 1.0.99 引导 → Ubuntu 24.04 ISO → casper-rw 持久化 → OpenClaw 安装到 /opt/u-claw/
- 国内镜像: ISO 下载走清华/阿里/中科大,Node.js 和 npm 走 npmmirror.com
- Linux 环境变量:
OPENCLAW_HOME=/opt/u-claw/data/.openclaw - bootable/ 完全独立: 不引用 portable/、u-claw-app/、website/ 的任何文件,修改互不影响
- 同步: bootable/ 内容与 u-claw-linux 仓库保持一致,改一边要记得同步另一边